There’s no question that we’ve taken a hard fall in our Orange County values – a very hard fall and we all long for the days that we could comfortably calculate our net worth, even if it was funny money and we weren’t planning on selling.  Others are hoping to just see values climb back into the vicinity of their purchase price.

There isn’t good news here.  It will be a while, likely a long while. But when I heard the question again this week, I had some better frame of reference to keep all of this last decade in perspective.

“Where would our homes’ value be if the bubble had never occurred at all?”

This may in fact be the better question.  If the unsustainable appreciation was never a factor and we experienced a normal rate of growth, what would that look like?

Recently Mike Simonsen, of Altos Research, turned me on to the company that’s examining and providing some of those answers in Macromarkets excellent web application Gap Gauge.

If you are curious about where we stand nationally, in various cities around the country, it’s a fascinating perspective and way to judge where we are in the ‘burst’ of this unfortunate bubble.  Although Orange County is not specifically charted, Los Angeles and San Diego are.   It’s interesting to note, we are still slightly higher (using Los Angeles numbers) than we would be had we just experienced ‘normal’ growth.

Sadly, I know many of us are looking for the day when homes will return to previous values (I know I do), however, it may be time to get comfortable again with a slow, more sustainable type of appreciation.

It’s sorta like the difference between the motorcycle and the minivan; it ain’t sexy, but it might just be a little safer.

Wagon Wheel is small community in Trabuco Canyon located off Oso Parkway not far from the south gate of Coto de Caza.  The homes were built in the mid 90′s by Kaufman & Broad who subsidized the original mello roos bonds making it known in part, for it’s very reasonable tax rate.

Homes range in size from the condos in the Dakotas (835 to 1,117 square feet) to the gated community of Stonecliff (up to just over 3,000 square feet).

Current market conditions in Wagon Wheel are not dissimilar to Orange County as a whole.  The upper price points remain very slow and the lower price points are plagued by distress inventory.

Market Conditions

Note that there is very little bank owned inventory on the market currently, but given the recent completion of the moratorium on foreclosures, we are seeing Notice of Defaults on the rise again and in the coming months, I expect to see bank owned homes back on the rise in Wagon Wheel and all over Orange County.

The highest sale year to date is in the California Laredo tract at $725,000 in February.  The next closest sale was $600,000.  The poor sale history for the upper price points is  not isolated to Wagon Wheel and is seen across the market due to the lack of available financing and buyer cautiousness.

The highest sale in the last 30 days was in the California Landmark tract, a traditional sale for $556,000.  Between $500,001 and $750,000, there are 5 available properties and 3 in escrow.

Under $500,000 is plagued by distress sales.  Currently 4 out of 5 active listings are short sales, yet the 4 equity sellers currently in escrow reflect the buyer demand – buyers are often reluctant to wait out the lengthy short sale process and opt for a traditional sale.

Questions?

If you are wondering how these statistics and trends impact your buying, or selling process, please don’t hesitate to let me know.  I’m always happy to help.  No pressure and no obligations.  I can be reached at (949) 939-2514 or emailed at linsey@ocrealestatevoice.com.

This information and stats are from SoCalMLS and are deemed reliable but not guaranteed.

Today’s Microscope on the Market focuses on the Laguna Niguel real estate market.

Homes Under $500,000

In the under $500,000 market, Laguna Niguel does not vary from any of the cities I focused  on in South Orange County with a whopping 63.9% of the active properties in a short sale situation.  Couple of things to note – it would appear that there is significant movement with 71 properties in escrow.  Sadly, 38 of them are short sales and those can sit in escrow for 60 to 180 days and that can skew the perception of significant movement.  Notice only 18 have actually closed escrow in the last 30 days.

I want to also point out the very low number of bank owned inventory.  Pay close attention to this number in the coming months.  It will increase again based on the end of the moratorium on Notice of Defaults.  Filings are back up to levels prior to the moratorium so watch for this number to increase.

Also of note, despite the large supply of short sales, buyers still look to bank owned homes and equity sellers for their purchases by a significant degree in relation to the supply.

Homes $500,001 to $750,000

Again, despite the large number of short sales, buyers love bank owned inventory and it doesn’t last on the market and their is still a significant demand for reasonable equity sellers.

Homes Over $750,001

As I noted in Coto last week, there is just very little in the upper price points that is moving.  At this rate of consumption (12 homes a month), we have a 12.25 month supply of homes.  If nothing else were to list in this price range, it would take us over a year to consume the existing inventory with current buyer demand.

The good news in Laguna Niguel – there is very little bank owned inventory and very few short sale listings.  That can be good news for values in the coming year.  I’m not suggesting any appreciation guys – but even with slow sales, these folks may have the financial strength to hang on.

Today the microscope is on Mission Viejo.

So many of the media numbers focus on Orange County performance, but real estate performance can vary dramatically within our large county and particularly at various price points.

I’m going to spend the next several posts breaking down each of the South Orange County cities to give you an idea of local performance.  Whether you are buying, selling, or just keeping an eye on your local market, these numbers tell the story.

BTW Dear Friends/Readers, if you find this number crunching downright boring – stay tuned.  I always come back to the conversations that are much more fun than this! 

Homes Under $500,000

I think one of the revealing things about the under $500,000 market is the fact that while nearly 68% of the active inventory are short sales, they make up less than 28% of the homes that closed in the last 30 days. Demand also is high for bank owned product but very little currently exists – only 6.2% in this price range.

Homes $500,000 to $750,000

Again, very little inventory in the bank owned market, but significant demand.  There were very few sales in $500,000 to $750,000 market, as well as the $750,000 market as shown below.

It’s important to note where the demand is: of the closed sales in the last 30 days 81.1% have been in the under $500,000 market.

Homes Over $750,001

Interestingly, there are significantly less short sales in this price point. The bad news – sales are slow and with current buying trends, it would take 12.25 months to exhaust the current inventory of homes if nothing else were to come on the market.

However in the under $500,000 market, it would only take 4.12 months to exhaust all the inventory at the current rate of consumption. As I have mentioned many times here, the short sale listings takes months to close and skew the numbers dramatically. With current inventory, it would only take 1.9 months to consume the equity seller and bank owned listings under $500,000.  This sector of the market is no longer a buyers market.

This particular buyer is looking in Mission Viejo between $450,000 and $550,000.  He wants a single family residence.  With that criteria, I hit the MLS looking for a picture of where we really are. 

As many of you know, I’m the last person to jump on the ‘Hurry Buy Now’ band wagon.  However, if you are in this price range in South Orange County – this is speaking to you.  What did I find?

There are 40 Active single family residences currently listed in Mission Viejo between $450,000 and $550,000.  How do those breakdown?

• 19 are short sales (BTW – refer to my posts on shorts sales to understand the challenges with these sales)
• 4 Bank Owned
• 17 are supposedly equity sellers.  Upon further reading of the agent remarks in the listings 2 more of these are actually short sales and 1 is bank owned.

So, what does this leave us?  14 Traditional, Equity Sellers?  I should add 5 of these 14 are 55+ communities.  There are really only 9 equity sellers in my client’s search criteria out of 40.

It then becomes important to analyze the recent resale activity.  I pulled sales from the last 30 days with the same criteria - Mission Viejo, single family residences, $450 to $550.  Here are the stats:

• 21 Sales
• 6 Bank Owned
• 3 Short Sales
• 13 Traditional Sales (one 55+ community sale)

No rocket scientist needed here.  This is out of balance.

If you are not a numbers person, it’s okay, just try to stick with me here – 52.5% of the Active Inventory are short sales, but last month only 14.3% of the sales were short sales.

12.5% of the Active Inventory is bank owned, but last month 28.6% of the sales were bank owned.

And most telling, 22.5% of the Active Inventory are equity sellers (not to include senior communities), yet the sales from the last 30 days indicate that 51.1% were traditional sellers.

I’m actually not a numbers guru.  I love reading.  I love writing.  But, I also love logic and this should speak volumes to you.  The sellers that don’t have to sell have chosen not to; they’ve heard the message.  Buyers that have been fence sitting or have had affordability problems, have found that it is indeed their time.  Demand does exist.  The inventory may actually be lacking.  Do I hear – supply and demand?

Just to temper my enthusiasm, let’s look the sales prices.  No question – these are some other stats to consider from the last 30 days with that same criteria:

Short Sales – Sold at 98.29% of asking price with an average days on market of 143.  The average price per square foot was $253.09

Bank Owned - Sold at 101.55% of asking price with an average of 16 days on the market.  The average price per square foot was $263.06.

Traditional Sellers -Sold at 97.38% of asking price with an average of 34 days on the market.  The average price per square foot was $323.09.

I will suspect that the knee jerk response is that traditional sellers are overpriced on a per square foot basis – but look at the demand.   There’s a reason these are selling.  They are in superior condition (sometimes by a lot) and you can actually submit an offer to a live body, that has real emotion, and a desire to sell.  What’s the value in that?

So, if you think it’s a buyers’ market, think carefully and ask for the stats.  You need more than a cursory overview.  You need to drill down into the makeup of what it means to get a clear picture of the marketplace.

This is one picture of the OC marketplace, but from what I’m seeing, in certain pricepoints, it’s not isolated.  Thoughts?  I’m open to our interpretation of these numbers.

There is still tremendous volatility in the banking industry and financial markets but there are some bright spots.  We have already begun to see a slowing of the pricing free fall.  Distressed properties, bank owned inventory, and entry level price points are frequently seeing multiple offers all over Orange County.

Steven Thomas of Alterra Real Estate has released his housing report noting that inventory has dropped to its lowest point in 18 months.  Last year at this time, inventory was 27% higher and two years ago it was 16% higher.   Clearly, the message has been heard by would-be sellers and those that don’t have to sell are opting to stay put.

Thomas says, “This is simple Economics 101, as prices fall demand rises and the number of sales increases as a result.  As the United States government fixes the financial system and money starts to flow again, we can expect rates to drop considerably, including in the Jumbo loan arena, homes about $700,000.  Falling rates lowers monthly payments, which is similar to falling prices.  We can expect demand to increase and the number of sales to increase as well.  This may be six months from today, so right now is probably the most opportunistic time to be a buyer.”

Jonathon Lansner quoted the consultants at Real Estate Economics of Irvine as predicting housing rebounding within 18 months.  REE writes, “Though the index has been trending in positive market territory (an over-correction), the severity of the short term impact of price-slashed distressed properties, tightened credit and extremely low market psychology will continue to hinder market conditions for the balance of 2008.  The over correction will eventually serve to restore buyer confidence.”

William Shopoff, CEO of the land-investment firm the Shopoff Group was recent interviewed by Jeff Collins at the Orange County Register.  Shopoff’s prediction, “I would expect a market bottom to occur in the later half of 2009, possibly extending into 2010 for the Inland Empire.  I think the recovery will take some time once we reach bottom.  I would expect the $700 Billion Government package…will provide the needed liquidity to the markets to provide support but the bigger problem is supply/demand imbalance at present.”

What’s the my prediction?  The Planeta Prediction for the last couple years has been Spring ’09.  I knew that ’08 would be a tough year because generally speaking, election years tend to slower.  That in addition to the already poor housing conditions heading into ’08, I was prepared to buckle my seat belt for a long ride.  I didn’t foresee the financial crisis and that may very well push out my prediction.  We will continue to be plagued with distress sales until we absorb foreclosures that continue to hit the market.  But, I do think that we’ll see a much stronger Spring than we have seen the last couple of years.

I find Shopoff’s comment interesting about inventory imbalances in light of the low inventory reported by Steven Thomas.  That is a big factor and I see it playing out in some of the areas that I most frequently work.  Las Flores and Wagon Wheel markets, in Rancho Santa Margarita and Trabuco Canyon respectively, have the lowest inventory that I can recall seeing in years.

So, if you are watching for recovery, or even stabilization, we may be seeing the first glimpses on the horizon.  Don’t get me wrong, clearly we aren’t there yet, but if you are targeting the bottom, keep your eyes peeled.

I’m not sure the philosophy ought to be much different in the housing market.  Yet the fear, the challenge in the financial markets, and the negative remarks from friends and family is keeping buyers out of the market.  But how long do you wait on the sidelines?

May 29th, Jonathon Lanser had an interesting article in his blog about the 15.4% decline we’ve seen and that a recovery may not be until 2010.  Clearly not good news. 

The worst of the decline may very well be behind us – but the recovery is not here yet.  Maybe this is the window of opportunity.  Michael Carney, the Cal Poly Pomona professor who heads the Real Estate Research Council of Southern California said, ”Once we get people thinking prices will go back up, we will see a fast turn. There’s a lot of money ready to go.”

It may not make sense to wait for the ‘good news’ that prices are rising again and if Carney is right, how quick can you get in on that ‘fast return’?

I thought we’d be in this condition at least until Spring of ’09, because historically election years are not strong real estate years.  Even summer of ’04 was a tough patch in our market.  With the financial crisis, energy crisis, inflation pressure, and overall economic state, combined with the bizarre election year, I have begun to wonder if Spring ’09 was even too optimistic.

When a client and friend asked me the question recently, I discussed some of this with him and thought ‘this is a great blog topic!’ 

The one thing I am sure of is that until our short sale, foreclosure, and bank owned inventory is absorbed, the market will not begin to recover.   The traditional sellers are forced to compete with these listings and this continues to drag prices down.

I wondered how much of this inventory made up our existing market.  One of my listings is a condo in Rancho Santa Margarita for $285,000 with 2 bedrooms.  There are currently 36 listings with 2 bedrooms under $300,000 in Rancho Santa Margarita but of those only 9 are NOT short sales! 

So how much of the current market is in ‘distress’?  I should have paid more attention in my Excel class because I would love to chart this (add Excel to my list of technology skills to work on).  The following breaks it down a bit for just some of our local cities as of 5/21/08 (please note that distress sales are all things bank owned, short pays, probate, foreclosure, etc. and all information was gathered from stats on SoCalMLS and deemed reliable but not guaranteed):

Rancho Santa Margarita                                      Canyon Areas

Active Listings           383                                           Active Listings           177

Distress Sales           152  or  40%                            Distress Sales           66 or 37%

Laguna Niguel                                                        Laguna Hills

Active Listings           446                                         Active Listings           205

Distress Sales           152 or 34%                              Distress Sales           80 or 39% 

Mission Viejo                                                           Coto de Caza

Active Listings           450                                           Active Listings           166

Distress Sales           185 or 41%                               Distress Sales           33 or 20% 

Aliso Viejo                                                                Ladera Ranch

Active Listings           301                                          Active Listings           310

Distress                      133 or 44%                              Distress Sales           103 or 33%

If you were to look at some of the coastal communities the numbers are significantly lower:

Newport Coast and Newport Beach     6%

Laguna Beach  7%

Dana Point  12 %

Currently, higher price posts are less impacted than properties like my $285,000 condo in RSM but according to the May 20th artcile in the LA Times, luxury homes prices are beginning to feel the impact.

I’ll continue to watch and post these numbers.  As the # of distress sales begin to decline, that is a likely indicator that the market is beginning a true recovery.